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Daily Current Affairs – 15 March 2026 | ExamCare

✅ Fact-Checked & Verified 🏛️ Sources: PIB, RBI, Ministries 📰 10 Topics Analyzed ✍️ 10 Practice MCQs 🖨️ Print / Save PDF
📌 Important-days Item #1 of 10

World Consumer Rights Day Observed Across India and Globally

World Consumer Rights Day is observed on 15 March. Promotes consumer rights, fair digital commerce, and protection against unfair trade practices.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • Date of Observance: 15 March.
  • Significance: Promotes consumer rights, fair digital commerce, and protection against unfair trade practices.
  • Celebrated nationwide with seminars, community awareness drives, and official government campaigns.
📌 Schemes Item #2 of 10

Lakhpati Didi Initiative Achieves Over 1 Crore Rural Women Beneficiaries

The Ministry of Rural Development announced that over 1 crore Self-Help Group (SHG) women under Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana - National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) have achieved the 'Lakhpati Didi' status, earning a sustained annual income exceeding ₹1 lakh through diversified agri-ecological and enterprise activities.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • Lakhpati Didi initiative targets empowering 3 crore rural women SHG members.
  • Implemented under DAY-NRLM by Ministry of Rural Development.
  • Provides community investment support funds, micro-enterprise training, and market linkages via ONDC and GeM.
  • Integrates technical assistance through Krishi Sakhis, Pashu Sakhis, and Drone Didi programs.
📌 Banking-economy Item #3 of 10

RBI Expands UPI and RuPay Cross-Border Interlinkage Across Global Financial Hubs

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) International Payments Ltd (NIPL) announced expanded bilateral linkage of the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) with real-time fast payment systems across Singapore (PayNow), UAE (AANI), Mauritius (MauCAS), Nepal, and Sri Lanka, driving friction-free cross-border remittances.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • UPI developed by NPCI in 2016; overseen by Reserve Bank of India under PSS Act 2007.
  • Cross-border instant QR payment and remittances now active in Singapore, UAE, France, Mauritius, Sri Lanka, and Nepal.
  • Significantly lowers remittance costs from average 6-7% down to under 2%.
  • Aims to internationalize the Indian Rupee and establish bilateral local currency settlement systems (LCSS).
📌 Science-tech Item #4 of 10

NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR) Earth Observation Mission Enters Final Launch Integration Phase

The joint NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) satellite completed dual-band antenna tests at the U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC) in Bengaluru. Operating in both L-band (NASA) and S-band (ISRO), NISAR is the first radar satellite to map Earth every 12 days at high resolution to track ecosystem changes, ice sheet melt, ground deformation, and seismic fault stresses.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • Satellite Name: NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar).
  • Radar Frequencies: Dual-frequency radar with L-band (24 cm wavelength) and S-band (9 cm wavelength).
  • Orbit: Sun-synchronous dawn-dusk orbit at an altitude of 747 km.
  • Launch Vehicle: ISRO's GSLV Mk II rocket from Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR, Sriharikota.
  • Applications: Crustal deformation, coastal wetland mapping, deforestation, glacier dynamics, and natural disaster management.
📌 Defence Item #5 of 10

India and United States Conduct 20th Edition of Joint Military Exercise 'YUDH ABHYAS'

The 20th edition of the joint military exercise 'YUDH ABHYAS' between the Indian Army and the United States Army was conducted with troops focusing on counter-terrorism operations, heliborne assault, and disaster relief operations under a United Nations mandate in multi-domain operational scenarios.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • Exercise: YUDH ABHYAS (Annual Bilateral Army Exercise between India and USA).
  • Started in 2004; alternate hosting between India and the United States.
  • Other key Indo-US exercises: Vajra Prahar (Special Forces), Tiger Triumph (Tri-Services Amphibious), Cope India (Air Force), Malabar (Naval Quad).
  • Focuses on exchanging tactical counter-insurgency doctrine and battlefield medical evacuations.
📌 Sports Item #6 of 10

India to Host ICC Women's Cricket World Cup 2025 and Asia Cup

The International Cricket Council (ICC) and Asian Cricket Council (ACC) confirmed the schedule of major cricketing tournaments, with India set to host the prestigious ICC Women's Cricket World Cup 2025. Venues across Bengaluru, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, and Kolkata are undergoing world-class upgrades.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • Governing Body: International Cricket Council (ICC), headquartered in Dubai, UAE.
  • Indian Board: Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), headquartered at Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai.
  • Tournament: ICC Women's ODI World Cup 2025 (8 teams, 31 matches).
  • Defending Champions: Australia.
📌 Environment Item #7 of 10

India Designates 3 New Wetlands as Ramsar Sites, Taking National Total to 85

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change announced the addition of three new wetlands to the list of Wetlands of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention: Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary and Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary in Tamil Nadu, and Tawa Reservoir in Madhya Pradesh, elevating India's Ramsar site count to 85.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • Ramsar Convention: Intergovernmental treaty signed in 1971 in Ramsar, Iran; entered into force in 1975.
  • India became a Contracting Party to Ramsar on 1 February 1982.
  • State with maximum Ramsar sites in India: Tamil Nadu (18 sites), followed by Uttar Pradesh (10 sites).
  • Largest Ramsar site in India: Sundarbans Wetland in West Bengal (4,230 sq km); Smallest: Renuka Wetland in Himachal Pradesh (0.2 sq km).
📌 Awards Item #8 of 10

58th Jnanpith Award Conferred Jointly on Renowned Poet Gulzar and Sanskrit Scholar Rambhadracharya

The Jnanpith Selection Board honoured legendary Urdu lyricist and film director Gulzar (Sampooran Singh Kalra) and revered Sanskrit scholar, polyglot, and educator Jagadguru Rambhadracharya with the prestigious 58th Jnanpith Award for their monumental contributions to Indian literature.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • Jnanpith Award was instituted in 1961 by Bharatiya Jnanpith (founded by Sahu Shanti Prasad Jain).
  • First recipient in 1965: Malayalam writer G. Sankara Kurup for his poetry collection 'Odakkuzhal'.
  • Carries a cash prize of ₹11 lakh, a citation, and a bronze replica of Goddess Saraswati (Vagdevi).
  • This marked the second time Sanskrit has received Jnanpith (previously Satyavrat Shastri in 2006).
📌 Appointments Item #9 of 10

Senior IAS Officer K. Sanjay Murthy Appointed as Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India

The President of India appointed senior bureaucrat K. Sanjay Murthy as the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG), succeeding Girish Chandra Murmu. Murthy previously served as Secretary in the Department of Higher Education under the Ministry of Education.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • CAG is a constitutional authority established under Article 148 of the Indian Constitution.
  • Described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the 'most important officer under the Constitution of India'.
  • Tenure: 6 years or until attaining 65 years of age, whichever is earlier.
  • Audits receipts and expenditure of the Union, States, and public sector undertakings; submits reports to the President/Governor under Article 151.
📌 International Item #10 of 10

G20 Leaders Convene in Rio de Janeiro for Summit on Poverty, Climate and Global Governance

The 19th G20 Leaders' Summit was convened in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil under the presidency theme 'Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet'. Leaders launched the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, an initiative championed by Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

💡 KEY EXAM TAKEAWAYS & FACTS
  • G20 founded in 1999 following the Asian financial crisis; elevated to Leaders' Summit in 2008.
  • Members: 19 countries + European Union + African Union (admitted as permanent member under India's G20 Presidency at New Delhi in 2023).
  • G20 Troika: India (2023), Brazil (2024), South Africa (2025).
  • Focus areas: Combating inequality, climate finance for developing nations, and reform of multilateral development banks.

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