UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination (CMS) 2026: Official Notification, Pattern, Syllabus & Mock Tests
UPSC CMS is conducted annually to recruit Medical Officers into the Central Health Service (CHS), Railways Assistant Divisional Medical Officers (ADMO), New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC), and Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD).
Examination Overview
UPSC CMS is conducted annually to recruit Medical Officers into the Central Health Service (CHS), Railways Assistant Divisional Medical Officers (ADMO), New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC), and Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD).
| Exam Name | UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination (CMS) |
|---|---|
| Conducting Authority | Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) |
| Exam Level | National |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Mode of Examination | Computer Based Test (CBT) / Written Examination |
| Language of Exam | English, Hindi & State Regional Languages |
| Official Website | https://upsc.gov.in/ ↗ |
Important Dates & Events
Timeline confirmed from official notices issued by Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
| Event / Milestone | Important Date / Status |
|---|---|
| Notification Release | April (Annual) |
| CBT Written Examination | July (Annual) |
| Interview / Personality Test | November - December |
Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Part-I: Computer Based Test (CBT) consisting of 2 Papers (Paper-I: General Medicine & Paediatrics, 250 Marks, 2 Hours; Paper-II: Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, Preventive & Social Medicine, 250 Marks, 2 Hours). Part-II: Personality Test / Interview (100 Marks). Total Marks: 600. Negative marking: 0.33.
| Examination Parameter | Scheme Details | Remarks / Evaluation |
|---|---|---|
| Question Format | Multiple Choice Questions (Objective MCQs) | 4 or 5 options per question |
| Evaluation Mode | Computer Based Test (CBT) / Offline OMR Sheet | Centralized Evaluation System |
| Negative Marking Scheme | Standard 1/3rd or 1/4th negative deduction | Penalized for incorrect responses |
| Language Medium | Bilingual (English & Hindi) + Regional State Languages | Language toggle available in CBT |
| Normalization | Equipercentile or Percentile method across shifts | Multi-shift normalization applied |
Selection Process & Stages
Candidate progression through sequential recruitment tiers:
Preliminary / Tier 1 Examination
Comprehensive objective screening test covering core aptitude, reasoning, general knowledge and language skills.
Mains / Tier 2 / Skill Test
Advanced written assessment or post-specific technical/descriptive examination determining the final merit order.
Document Verification & Medical
Scrutiny of original certificates, category credentials, age proofs and required medical fitness examination.
Eligibility Criteria (Age & Educational Qualification)
Candidates must have passed both written and practical parts of the final MBBS examination. Candidates appearing at the final MBBS exam may also apply. Age limit: Maximum 32 years (35 years for certain services), with age relaxations for SC/ST/OBC.
| Parameter | Eligibility Condition | Relaxation Norms |
|---|---|---|
| Educational Criteria | Candidates must have passed both written and practical parts of the final MBBS examination. Candidates appearing at the final MBBS exam may also apply. Age limit: Maximum 32 years (35 years for certain services), with age relaxations for SC/ST/OBC. | Recognized Board / University required |
| Age Requirement | As specified in official notification (General Category) | SC/ST: +5 Years | OBC: +3 Years | PwD: +10 Years |
| Citizenship | Citizen of India | Subject of Nepal/Bhutan as per Central/State rules |
| Language Proficiency | Regional / English & Hindi working knowledge | Applicable as per State / National jurisdiction |
Detailed Syllabus by Subject
Medicine, Paediatrics, Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Preventive Social and Community Medicine.
📖 General Studies & Current Affairs
- Current National & International Events
- Indian History & Freedom Struggle
- Indian & World Geography
- General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
- Indian Polity, Constitution & Governance
- Basic Economic Concepts & Budget Highlights
🔢 Quantitative & Numerical Aptitude
- Simplification, Number System, HCF & LCM
- Percentage, Ratio & Proportion, Profit & Loss
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Time, Speed & Distance, Time & Work
- Data Interpretation (Tables, Bar & Pie Charts)
🧩 Reasoning & Mental Ability
- Analogies, Classification & Series Completion
- Coding-Decoding & Blood Relations
- Direction Sense Test & Ranking Order
- Syllogisms, Statements & Assumptions
- Non-Verbal Reasoning & Figure Counting
📝 Language Comprehension
- Reading Comprehension Passages
- Vocabulary, Synonyms & Antonyms
- Grammar, Error Spotting & Sentence Correction
- Cloze Test, Idioms & Phrases
- One Word Substitutions & Spelling Check
Preparation Strategy & Cut-Off Trends
Historical scoring benchmarks and safe score targets for UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination (CMS) based on competitive trends:
| Category | Safe Target Percentage | Preparation Focus | Benchmark Accuracy |
|---|---|---|---|
| General (UR) | 75% - 82% | Speed + Negative Control in Reasoning & Quant | 90%+ Accuracy |
| OBC / EWS | 70% - 76% | High Scoring in Current Affairs & Language | 88%+ Accuracy |
| SC / ST | 62% - 70% | Syllabus Coverage & Previous Year Papers | 85%+ Accuracy |
| PwD / Ex-SM | 55% - 65% | Sectional Cut-Off clearance + Accuracy | 82%+ Accuracy |
Official Mock Test Series & CBT Practice
Practice full-length CBT tests matching the exact UPSC CMS pattern with bilingual questions and instant rank analysis.
20 Full-Length Mock Tests Series
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Start Free Starter Mock 1 →2027 Official Practice Series & Question Bank
2027 CYCLE READYTargeted subject-wise and topic-wise practice series for UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination (CMS). Featuring expected question predictions, pattern mastery, and instant step-by-step CBT solutions.
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