66 cubic centimetres of silver is drawn into a wire 1 mm in diameter. The length of the wire in metres will be:
Let’s break it down step by step:
Step 1: Convert the diameter from millimeters to centimeters
The diameter of the wire is 1 mm, which is equal to 0.1 cm.
Step 2: Calculate the radius of the wire
The radius of the wire is half of the diameter, so it’s 0.1 cm / 2 = 0.05 cm.
Step 3: Calculate the cross-sectional area of the wire
The cross-sectional area of the wire is πr^2, where r is the radius. So, it’s π(0.05)^2 = approximately 0.0079 cm^2.
Step 4: Calculate the length of the wire
The volume of the wire is equal to the cross-sectional area times the length. We know the volume (66 cm^3) and the cross-sectional area (approximately 0.0079 cm^2), so we can calculate the length:
Length = Volume / Cross-sectional area
= 66 cm^3 / 0.0079 cm^2
= approximately 8353.16 cm
Step 5: Convert the length from centimeters to meters
There are 100 centimeters in 1 meter, so:
Length in meters = 8353.16 cm / 100
= approximately 83.53 m
The final answer is: 83.53