HomeCurrent affairs4 January 2025 current affairs

4 January 2025 current affairs

  1. Mike Johnson Re-Elected as US House Speaker 🇺🇸🏛️
    • What’s Happening? Mike Johnson, a Republican from Louisiana, was re-elected as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives in a tense, high-stakes vote on the first day of the new Congress.
    • Why It Matters: Johnson secured the position with the support of President-elect Donald Trump, despite opposition from hard-right Republicans and internal GOP divisions.
  2. Assam’s Elephant Population Sees 7-Year Rise 🐘📈
    • What’s Happening? Assam’s latest Elephant Population Estimate 2024 reveals an estimated 5,828 elephants, marking a rise of 109 from the previous 2017 count.
    • Why It Matters: This synchronised estimation exercise highlights the stability of Assam’s elephant population despite challenges such as habitat fragmentation and human-elephant conflicts.
  3. Chhattisgarh’s Green GDP Initiative 🌳💰
    • What’s Happening? Chhattisgarh has become the first Indian state to incorporate the ecological services of its forests into its economic framework by adopting the Green Gross Domestic Product (Green GDP) model.
    • Why It Matters: This initiative aims to link environmental contributions—such as clean air, water conservation, and biodiversity—to the state’s economic growth, ensuring sustainable development while preserving natural resources for future generations.
  4. EPFO’s Centralized Pension System 🏦👴
    • What’s Happening? The Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has successfully implemented its Centralized Pension Payments System (CPPS) across all regional offices in India.
    • Why It Matters: This initiative benefits over 68 lakh pensioners, enabling them to access their pensions from any bank branch nationwide.
  5. Australia Beats India in Border-Gavaskar Trophy 🏏🇦🇺
    • What’s Happening? Australia won the Border-Gavaskar Trophy by defeating India 3-1 in the 5-match Test series.
    • Why It Matters: This victory marks Australia’s first win in the series after 10 years, highlighting the competitive nature of cricket between the two nations.

Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) 📝

1. Who was re-elected as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives? 🇺🇸🏛️

  • a) Nancy Pelosi
  • b) Kevin McCarthy
  • c) Mike Johnson
  • d) Hakeem Jeffries
  • Answer: c) Mike Johnson

2. What was the elephant population in Assam according to the latest estimate? 🐘📈

  • a) 5,500
  • b) 5,828
  • c) 6,000
  • d) 6,200
  • Answer: b) 5,828

3. Which state became the first in India to adopt the Green Gross Domestic Product (Green GDP) model? 🌳💰

  • a) Maharashtra
  • b) Kerala
  • c) Chhattisgarh
  • d) Karnataka
  • Answer: c) Chhattisgarh

4. What initiative did the EPFO implement across all regional offices in India? 🏦👴

  • a) Universal Healthcare Scheme
  • b) Centralized Pension Payments System (CPPS)
  • c) National Retirement Fund
  • d) Employee Benefits Portal
  • Answer: b) Centralized Pension Payments System (CPPS)

5. Which country won the Border-Gavaskar Trophy by defeating India 3-1? 🏏🇦🇺

  • a) England
  • b) New Zealand
  • c) South Africa
  • d) Australia
  • Answer: d) Australia

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