National News
- Indian Navy Conducts Hydrographic Survey in Mauritius 🌊🗺️: The Indian Navy conducted a hydrographic survey of Mauritius’ waters, mapping 25,000 square nautical miles. This survey, carried out by INS Sarvekshak, provided nautical charts to enhance Mauritius’ maritime infrastructure and coastal resource management. This initiative reflects the strong India-Mauritius partnership and aligns with India’s SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) policy.
- Thailand Legalizes Same-Sex Marriage 🌈🇹🇭: Thailand made history by becoming the first Southeast Asian nation to legalize same-sex marriage. The Marriage Equality Act, passed in 2024 and ratified later that year, grants LGBTQ+ couples equal legal rights, including adoption, inheritance, and medical decisions. This landmark decision reflects a growing acceptance of LGBTQ+ rights in Thai society.
- National Tourism Day Celebrated in India 🌍🎉: National Tourism Day is observed every year on January 25 to promote responsible, sustainable, and accessible tourism across India. The day celebrates India’s diverse cultural heritage, natural landscapes, and tourist destinations. It also highlights tourism’s role as a key driver of economic growth, cultural exchange, and sustainable development.
- Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Clears Technical Evaluation for P-75I Submarine Project ⚓🔧: The bid from Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), in collaboration with Germany’s Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems (TKMS), cleared the technical evaluation for the ₹43,000 crore P-75I submarine project. The project involves the acquisition of six advanced conventional submarines with a focus on indigenous content and technological upgrades.
- RBI Approves Establishment of National Urban Cooperative Finance and Development Corporation (NUCFDC) 💰🏢: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approved the establishment of the National Urban Cooperative Finance and Development Corporation (NUCFDC) to support urban cooperative banks.
- Union Home Minister Inaugurates NUCFDC Corporate Office in Mumbai 🏢🇮🇳: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation inaugurated the corporate office of the National Urban Cooperative Finance and Development Corporation (NUCFDC) in Mumbai.
- Raksha Mantri Flags Off ‘SANJAY – The Battlefield Surveillance System’ 🛡️📡: Raksha Mantri flagged off ‘SANJAY – The Battlefield Surveillance System (BSS)’ from the South Block, New Delhi. This indigenously developed system marks a major milestone in India’s defense technology, strengthening the surveillance capabilities of the Indian Army.
- India’s iSNR Sets Global Standards in Sustainable Rubber 🌍🍃: India unveiled the Indian Sustainable Natural Rubber (iSNR) initiative in Kottayam, Kerala. This initiative aims to establish new global benchmarks in sustainable rubber production.
- Rising Deaths of Olive Ridley Turtles in Tamil Nadu 🐢🌊: There has been a significant increase in the deaths of Olive Ridley turtles in Tamil Nadu. Conservation efforts are being intensified to address the challenges faced by these endangered species.
- Discovery of Semi-Dirac Fermions 🧪🔬: Scientists have discovered Semi-Dirac Fermions, which play a significant role in condensed matter physics. This discovery opens new avenues for research and technological advancements.
International News
- Trump’s Executive Order on Cryptocurrency Working Group 💻💰: U.S. President Donald Trump took significant steps towards reshaping the nation’s cryptocurrency regulations by creating a cryptocurrency working group. The group’s primary focus is on proposing new digital asset regulations and exploring the possibility of creating a national cryptocurrency stockpile.
- Trump Administration Renames Gulf of Mexico to Gulf of America 🌊🇺🇸: The Trump administration officially changed the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America as part of a series of executive actions aimed at fulfilling campaign promises.
State News
- Rising Deaths of Olive Ridley Turtles in Tamil Nadu 🐢🌊: There has been a significant increase in the deaths of Olive Ridley turtles in Tamil Nadu. Conservation efforts are being intensified to address the challenges faced by these endangered species.
- Discovery of Semi-Dirac Fermions 🧪🔬: Scientists have discovered Semi-Dirac Fermions, which play a significant role in condensed matter physics. This discovery opens new avenues for research and technological advancements.
- Rising Deaths of Olive Ridley Turtles in Tamil Nadu 🐢🌊: There has been a significant increase in the deaths of Olive Ridley turtles in Tamil Nadu. Conservation efforts are being intensified to address the challenges faced by these endangered species.
- Discovery of Semi-Dirac Fermions 🧪🔬: Scientists have discovered Semi-Dirac Fermions, which play a significant role in condensed matter physics. This discovery opens new avenues for research and technological advancements.
- Rising Deaths of Olive Ridley Turtles in Tamil Nadu 🐢🌊: There has been a significant increase in the deaths of Olive Ridley turtles in Tamil Nadu. Conservation efforts are being intensified to address the challenges faced by these endangered species.
- Discovery of Semi-Dirac Fermions 🧪🔬: Scientists have discovered Semi-Dirac Fermions, which play a significant role in condensed matter physics. This discovery opens new avenues for research and technological advancements.
- Rising Deaths of Olive Ridley Turtles in Tamil Nadu 🐢🌊: There has been a significant increase in the deaths of Olive Ridley turtles in Tamil Nadu. Conservation efforts are being intensified to address the challenges faced by these endangered species.
- Discovery of Semi-Dirac Fermions 🧪🔬: Scientists have discovered Semi-Dirac Fermions, which play a significant role in condensed matter physics. This discovery opens new avenues for research and technological advancements.
multiple-choice questions (MCQs) based on the current affairs of January 26, 2025, along with their answers:
MCQs with Answers
- What was the purpose of the Indian Navy’s hydrographic survey in Mauritius? 🌊🗺️
- a) To explore underwater resources
- b) To map nautical miles and provide charts
- c) To conduct military exercises
- d) To study marine biodiversity
- Answer: b) To map nautical miles and provide charts
- Which Southeast Asian country legalized same-sex marriage? 🌈🇹🇭
- a) Vietnam
- b) Indonesia
- c) Thailand
- d) Philippines
- Answer: c) Thailand
- What is the significance of National Tourism Day in India? 🌍🎉
- a) Promotes responsible tourism
- b) Celebrates cultural heritage
- c) Highlights natural landscapes
- d) All of the above
- Answer: d) All of the above
- Which company cleared the technical evaluation for the P-75I submarine project? ⚓🔧
- a) Bharat Dynamics Limited
- b) Larsen & Toubro
- c) Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
- d) Cochin Shipyard Limited
- Answer: c) Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
- What was the focus of the Indian Sustainable Natural Rubber (iSNR) initiative? 🌍🍃
- a) Increase rubber exports
- b) Set global standards in sustainable rubber
- c) Develop synthetic rubber
- d) Enhance rubber farming techniques
- Answer: b) Set global standards in sustainable rubber
- What new system was flagged off by Raksha Mantri for the Indian Army? 🛡️📡
- a) A new radar system
- b) An advanced missile system
- c) The Battlefield Surveillance System (BSS)
- d) An upgraded communication network
- Answer: c) The Battlefield Surveillance System (BSS)
- What was the new name given to the Gulf of Mexico by the Trump administration? 🌊🇺🇸
- a) Gulf of Freedom
- b) Gulf of America
- c) American Gulf
- d) Gulf of Unity
- Answer: b) Gulf of America
- What environmental issue was reported in Tamil Nadu? 🐢🌊
- a) Deforestation
- b) Water pollution
- c) Rising deaths of Olive Ridley turtles
- d) Air quality deterioration
- Answer: c) Rising deaths of Olive Ridley turtles
- Which scientific discovery was made that has implications for condensed matter physics? 🧪🔬
- a) Quantum entanglement
- b) Semi-Dirac Fermions
- c) Higgs boson
- d) Gravitational waves
- Answer: b) Semi-Dirac Fermions
- What was the main focus of Trump’s executive order related to cryptocurrency? 💻💰
- a) Banning all cryptocurrencies
- b) Creating a cryptocurrency working group
- c) Launching a national cryptocurrency
- d) Regulating cryptocurrency exchanges
- Answer: b) Creating a cryptocurrency working group