HomeCurrent affairs24 September 2024 current affairs

24 September 2024 current affairs

UN Climate Summit Outcomes: Following the UN Climate Change Summit, several countries announced new commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, aiming for net-zero targets by 2050.

Ukraine Counteroffensive: Ukraine’s military reported further advances in the eastern region, reclaiming significant territory from Russian forces, as international support continued to bolster its efforts.

US Presidential Election Update: The Democratic and Republican candidates participated in their first debate, highlighting key issues such as the economy, healthcare, and foreign policy.

India-Canada Relations: The diplomatic spat between India and Canada escalated, with both countries exchanging further sanctions and travel restrictions against diplomats.

China’s Economic Policy Changes: The Chinese government announced a new stimulus package aimed at boosting domestic consumption and counteracting the economic slowdown reported earlier in September.

Hurricane Recovery Efforts: In the aftermath of Hurricane Fiona, recovery and relief efforts were underway in affected areas of the southeastern U.S., with federal aid being deployed.

Middle East Peace Negotiations: Peace talks between Israel and Palestine continued, with mediators expressing cautious optimism over a potential framework for a two-state solution.

European Union Energy Crisis: The EU announced measures to address rising energy costs and supply shortages as winter approaches, including a cap on gas prices and incentives for renewable energy.

Healthcare Reform in the U.S.: The Biden administration proposed new healthcare reforms aimed at lowering prescription drug prices and expanding access to healthcare for underserved populations.

Indian Space Mission Success: India celebrated the successful launch of a new satellite intended to improve connectivity and weather forecasting capabilities across the country.

Major Cybersecurity Breach: A significant cybersecurity breach was reported at a major tech company, leading to concerns about data privacy and the protection of sensitive information.

Global Poverty Summit: A global summit was held to address rising poverty levels exacerbated by economic disruptions, with leaders discussing strategies for economic recovery.

Sports Diplomacy: The ongoing sporting events, including the Asian Games, were seen as a platform for diplomatic engagements among participating countries.

International Trade Developments: The World Trade Organization (WTO) reported a rebound in global trade volumes, signaling recovery from the pandemic-induced downturn.

Protests in Iran: Protests erupted in Iran over economic conditions and government policies, leading to calls for political reform and increased civil liberties.

AI Regulations in the EU: The European Union moved forward with proposed regulations on artificial intelligence, focusing on safety and ethical considerations.

Tensions in the South China Sea: Military activities in the South China Sea increased, with the U.S. conducting freedom of navigation operations amid rising tensions with China.

Indigenous Rights Conference: An international conference on indigenous rights took place, emphasizing the need for recognition, land rights, and environmental protection.

Climate Activism Initiatives: Youth-led climate activism groups organized nationwide demonstrations, demanding stronger action on climate change from governments.

New COVID-19 Variant Concerns: Health authorities expressed concerns over a new COVID-19 variant identified in several countries, prompting discussions about vaccine updates and public health measures.

1. What significant commitments were made by countries at the UN Climate Change Summit?

A) Increase in fossil fuel production
B) New commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
C) Expansion of nuclear energy
D) Deregulation of environmental policies
Answer: B) New commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions


2. What progress did Ukraine report in its military efforts against Russia?

A) Establishment of a ceasefire
B) Further advances in reclaiming territory
C) Negotiation of a peace treaty
D) Withdrawal of troops from eastern regions
Answer: B) Further advances in reclaiming territory


3. What event featured the first debate between the Democratic and Republican presidential candidates in the U.S.?

A) The Iowa Caucus
B) The Presidential Nominating Convention
C) The first presidential debate
D) The National Voter Registration Day
Answer: C) The first presidential debate


4. How did India and Canada respond to their ongoing diplomatic spat?

A) Established a trade agreement
B) Exchanged further sanctions and travel restrictions
C) Opened new embassies
D) Agreed to a peace summit
Answer: B) Exchanged further sanctions and travel restrictions


5. What new economic measure did the Chinese government announce?

A) Increased tariffs on imports
B) A stimulus package to boost domestic consumption
C) Currency devaluation
D) Foreign investment restrictions
Answer: B) A stimulus package to boost domestic consumption


6. Which hurricane’s recovery efforts were being implemented in the southeastern U.S.?

A) Hurricane Harvey
B) Hurricane Katrina
C) Hurricane Fiona
D) Hurricane Dorian
Answer: C) Hurricane Fiona


7. What was the focus of the ongoing peace talks between Israel and Palestine?

A) Economic cooperation
B) Military alliances
C) A potential framework for a two-state solution
D) Trade agreements
Answer: C) A potential framework for a two-state solution


8. What measures did the EU announce to address the energy crisis?

A) Increasing coal production
B) A cap on gas prices and incentives for renewable energy
C) Nationalization of energy companies
D) Import restrictions on oil
Answer: B) A cap on gas prices and incentives for renewable energy


9. What healthcare reform did the Biden administration propose?

A) Elimination of Medicare
B) Lowering prescription drug prices
C) Privatization of healthcare
D) Reduction of Medicaid coverage
Answer: B) Lowering prescription drug prices


10. What recent achievement did India celebrate in its space program?

A) The launch of a manned mission to the moon
B) The successful launch of a new satellite for connectivity and weather forecasting
C) A partnership with NASA
D) The first Mars rover landing
Answer: B) The successful launch of a new satellite for connectivity and weather forecasting


11. What type of breach occurred at a major tech company in September 2024?

A) Physical security breach
B) Major cybersecurity breach
C) Financial fraud
D) Supply chain disruption
Answer: B) Major cybersecurity breach


12. What was the primary focus of the global summit addressing poverty?

A) Military aid
B) Strategies for economic recovery
C) Climate change initiatives
D) Renewable energy investments
Answer: B) Strategies for economic recovery


13. What sporting event provided a platform for diplomatic engagements among participating countries?

A) FIFA World Cup
B) Asian Games
C) Olympic Games
D) Commonwealth Games
Answer: B) Asian Games


14. What recent trend did the World Trade Organization report regarding global trade?

A) Decline in trade volumes
B) Rebound in global trade volumes
C) Stagnation of trade
D) Increased tariffs worldwide
Answer: B) Rebound in global trade volumes


15. What sparked protests in Iran in September 2024?

A) Environmental issues
B) Economic conditions and government policies
C) International relations
D) Cultural reforms
Answer: B) Economic conditions and government policies


16. What regulatory move did the European Union make concerning artificial intelligence?

A) Complete ban on AI technologies
B) Proposed regulations focusing on safety and ethics
C) Increased funding for AI research
D) Open access to all AI developments
Answer: B) Proposed regulations focusing on safety and ethics


17. What military activity increased tensions in the South China Sea?

A) Joint military exercises
B) Freedom of navigation operations by the U.S.
C) Peacekeeping missions
D) Humanitarian aid efforts
Answer: B) Freedom of navigation operations by the U.S.


18. What issue was addressed at the international conference on indigenous rights?

A) Economic development
B) Recognition, land rights, and environmental protection
C) Trade agreements
D) Cultural exchanges
Answer: B) Recognition, land rights, and environmental protection


19. What event did youth-led climate activism groups organize in September 2024?

A) Global demonstrations demanding climate action
B) Educational workshops
C) Fundraising events
D) Scientific conferences
Answer: A) Global demonstrations demanding climate action


20. What health concern arose regarding a new COVID-19 variant?

A) Increased hospitalizations
B) Concerns over vaccine effectiveness and public health measures
C) Decrease in cases
D) Global eradication of the virus
Answer: B) Concerns over vaccine effectiveness and public health measures

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