HomeCurrent affairs23 October 2024 Current Affairs

23 October 2024 Current Affairs

Discovery of New Orchid Species

A new orchid species named Crepidium assamicum has been discovered in the Kaziranga National Park in Assam. This discovery highlights the biodiversity of the region and the importance of conservation efforts.

India’s Rank in Economic Freedom Report

India has been ranked 105th in the Economic Freedom Report 2024, indicating a need for reforms to enhance economic freedom and attract investment.

Nature Restoration Law Enacted

The European Union has enacted the Nature Restoration Law (NRL) aimed at tackling climate change and biodiversity loss. This law mandates member states to restore natural ecosystems across Europe.

Namo Bharat Diwas Celebrated

Namo Bharat Diwas was celebrated recently, focusing on promoting cultural heritage and national unity among Indian communities worldwide.

Launch of Nuclear-Powered Submarine

India launched its fourth nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) named INS Arighat at the Visakhapatnam shipyard, enhancing its strategic capabilities in maritime defense.

Prabowo Subianto Takes Office

Prabowo Subianto has officially taken over as the President of Indonesia, marking a new chapter in Indonesian politics with promises of reform and development.

ISSF Athlete of the Year Award

Yukun Liu and Yang Jin have been recognized as the ISSF Athletes of the Year for their outstanding performances in shooting sports over the past year.

Indian Railways Reduces Advance Reservation Period

Indian Railways has reduced the advance reservation period for train tickets from 120 days to 60 days, making it easier for passengers to plan their travel.

Costa Serena Cruise Liner Flagged Off

The Costa Serena, an Italian international cruise liner, was flagged off in India, enhancing travel and tourism prospects along the Indian coastline.

Khadi Swatantrata Ka Taana Baana Exhibition

An exhibition titled “Khadi Swatantrata Ka Taana Baana” was inaugurated in New Delhi, celebrating the rich heritage of Khadi and its role in India’s independence movement.

Green Energy Corridor Project Approved

The Indian government approved a Green Energy Corridor project aimed at facilitating the integration of renewable energy sources, particularly for a 13 GW renewable energy project in Ladakh.

Haryana Implements Sub-Quota Within SC Quota

The Haryana government has implemented a sub-quota within the Scheduled Caste (SC) quota to provide equitable opportunities within the community.

Pubudu Das Nayak Appointed Mentor

Former Sri Lankan cricketer Pubudu Das Nayak has been appointed as the mentor for Nepal’s cricket team, bringing his expertise to enhance their performance on the international stage.

Coal Gallery Inaugurated in New Delhi

A new coal gallery showcasing India’s coal resources and their significance was inaugurated in New Delhi, aimed at promoting awareness about energy resources.

Sagar Kavach Coastal Security Exercise Conducted

The Indian Coast Guard conducted the Sagar Kavach Coastal Security Exercise in Daman, Diu, and Gujarat, enhancing coastal defense readiness and coordination among maritime forces.

North Korea’s Amended Constitution

In its amended constitution, North Korea has described South Korea as hostile, reflecting ongoing tensions on the Korean Peninsula.

Light House Tourism Conclave 2024

The Light House Tourism Conclave 2024 was organized in Puri, focusing on promoting lighthouse tourism and its potential to boost local economies.

Here are 20 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) based on current affairs from October 23, 2024, along with their answers:

MCQs on Current Affairs

  1. What new agreement was signed between India and Germany recently?
    • A) Trade Agreement
    • B) Labour Mobility and Skill Recognition Pact
    • C) Environmental Cooperation Agreement
    • D) Defense Cooperation Agreement
      Answer: B) Labour Mobility and Skill Recognition Pact
  2. Which country is set to introduce a digital visa system by the end of 2024 as part of the new agreement with India?
    • A) France
    • B) Canada
    • C) Germany
    • D) Australia
      Answer: C) Germany
  3. What milestone did Mohanji achieve at the 2024 Conscious Companies Awards?
    • A) Received the Business Leader Award
    • B) Received the Humanitarian Award
    • C) Won the Innovation Award
    • D) Honored for Lifetime Achievement
      Answer: B) Received the Humanitarian Award
  4. Where was the Light House Tourism Conclave 2024 held?
    • A) Mumbai
    • B) Puri
    • C) Chennai
    • D) Kolkata
      Answer: B) Puri
  5. Which orchid species was recently discovered in Kaziranga National Park, Assam?
    • A) Coelogyne tripurensis
    • B) Crepidium assamicum
    • C) Paphiopedilum insigne
    • D) Vanda coerulea
      Answer: B) Crepidium assamicum
  6. What significant step did the Haryana government take regarding Scheduled Castes?
    • A) Abolished SC quotas
    • B) Introduced a sub-quota within the SC quota
    • C) Increased SC quotas by 10%
    • D) Merged SC quotas with OBC quotas
      Answer: B) Introduced a sub-quota within the SC quota
  7. Who officially took office as President of Indonesia recently?
    • A) Joko Widodo
    • B) Prabowo Subianto
    • C) Megawati Sukarnoputri
    • D) Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
      Answer: B) Prabowo Subianto
  8. What exercise was conducted by the Indian Coast Guard to enhance coastal security?
    • A) Sagar Kavach Coastal Security Exercise
    • B) Ocean Shield Exercise
    • C) Maritime Security Drill
    • D) Coastal Defense Exercise
      Answer: A) Sagar Kavach Coastal Security Exercise
  9. Which cruise liner was recently flagged off in India?
    • A) Costa Luminosa
    • B) Costa Serena
    • C) Costa Fascinosa
    • D) Costa Mediterranea
      Answer: B) Costa Serena
  10. What is the focus of the Green Energy Corridor project approved in Ladakh?
    • A) Fossil fuel usage
    • B) Renewable energy integration
    • C) Coal production
    • D) Traditional energy systems
      Answer: B) Renewable energy integration
  11. What significant action did Indian Railways take regarding advance reservations?
    • A) Increased from 60 days to 120 days
    • B) Reduced from 120 days to 60 days
    • C) Remained unchanged at 90 days
    • D) Increased to 180 days
      Answer: B) Reduced from 120 days to 60 days
  12. Which athletes were recognized as ISSF Athletes of the Year for their performances in shooting sports?
    • A) Abhinav Bindra and Gagan Narang
    • B) Yukun Liu and Yang Jin
    • C) Jin Jong-oh and Matthew Emmons
    • D) Oleksandr Petriv and Sergey Kamenskiy
      Answer: B) Yukun Liu and Yang Jin
  13. What new initiative was launched to promote lighthouse tourism in India?
    • A) Lighthouse Development Project
    • B) Light House Tourism Conclave 2024
    • C) Coastal Tourism Initiative
    • D) Maritime Heritage Program
      Answer: B) Light House Tourism Conclave 2024
  14. What is being promoted through the recent agreement between India and Germany regarding skilled professionals?
    • A) Trade agreements
    • B) Skill recognition and mobility
    • C) Cultural exchange programs
    • D) Joint ventures in technology
      Answer: B) Skill recognition and mobility
  15. Which country has seen an increase in Indian skilled workers due to recent agreements?
    • A) Canada
    • B ) Australia
    • C ) Germany
    • D ) United States
      Answer: C ) Germany
  16. What major environmental law has been enacted by the European Union?
    – A ) Nature Restoration Law
    – B ) Green Deal Law
    – C ) Biodiversity Protection Act
    – D ) Climate Action Law
    Answer: A ) Nature Restoration Law
  17. What is a key feature of the new labour mobility pact between India and Germany?
    – A ) Increased tourism opportunities
    – B ) Streamlined processes for skilled migration
    – C ) Joint military exercises
    – D ) Cultural exchange initiatives
    Answer: B ) Streamlined processes for skilled migration
  18. What was highlighted during the inauguration of the coal gallery in New Delhi?
    – A ) Coal mining techniques
    – B ) India’s coal resources and significance
    – C ) Environmental impact of coal
    – D ) Future of renewable energy
    Answer: B ) India’s coal resources and significance
  19. Which sector is expected to benefit significantly from the labour mobility agreement with Germany?
    – A ) Agriculture
    – B ) Information Technology
    – C ) Manufacturing
    – D ) Healthcare
    Answer: D ) Healthcare
  20. What is one of the goals of the Green Energy Corridor project approved in Ladakh?
    – A ) To promote fossil fuels
    – B ) To develop renewable energy sources
    – C ) To improve coal production
    – D ) To enhance traditional energy systems
    Answer: B ) To develop renewable energy sources

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