HomeCurrent affairs22 January 2025 current affairs

22 January 2025 current affairs

National News

  • UNESCO and MeitY Partner on AI Readiness Assessment in India πŸ€–πŸ“Š: UNESCO’s South Asia Regional Office, in collaboration with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and Ikigai Law, organized a two-day stakeholder consultation on the AI Readiness Assessment Methodology (RAM). The event aimed to craft an India-specific AI policy report that identifies strengths and growth opportunities within India’s AI landscape.
  • Dhananjay Shukla Becomes ICSI President for 2025 πŸ›οΈπŸ‘”: The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) has elected Dhananjay Shukla as its President and Pawan G Chandak as Vice President for the year 2025.

International News

  • U.S. Withdraws from WHO and Suspends Foreign Aid πŸŒπŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ: President Donald Trump signed an executive order initiating the United States’ withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO) and suspending all foreign aid for 90 days.
  • Trump Withdraws US from Paris Agreement Again πŸŒπŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ: President Donald Trump initiated the United States’ second withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement, a move that has significant implications for both domestic and international climate policies.
  • Yala Glacier in Nepal Set to Vanish by 2040s Due to Climate Change πŸ”οΈπŸŒ‘οΈ: Recent analyses predict that Yala Glacier, situated in Nepal’s Langtang National Park, may vanish by the 2040s, underscoring the profound impacts of climate change on the Himalayan cryosphere.
  • Nigeria Joins BRICS as Partner, Aims for Global Collaboration 🌍🀝: Nigeria was officially admitted as a partner country of the BRICS bloc, which includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. This strategic move aims to bolster Nigeria’s economic and diplomatic ties with leading emerging economies.

State News

  • Chhattisgarh CM Launches Rs 10K Annual Aid Scheme for Labourers πŸ’°πŸ‘·: Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Vishnu Dev Sai has launched a scheme to provide Rs 10,000 annually to landless labourers in the state, continuing his commitment to support vulnerable sections.

Relevance for Government Exams

National News

  • UNESCO and MeitY Partner on AI Readiness Assessment in India πŸ€–πŸ“Š:
    • Relevance: This collaboration is significant for exams focusing on technology, international relations, and policy-making. It highlights India’s efforts to align with global ethical standards in AI and the importance of stakeholder consultations in policy development.
  • Dhananjay Shukla Becomes ICSI President for 2025 πŸ›οΈπŸ‘”:
    • Relevance: This event is relevant for exams covering corporate governance, professional bodies, and leadership roles in India. It emphasizes the role of professional organizations in shaping corporate practices.

International News

  • U.S. Withdraws from WHO and Suspends Foreign Aid πŸŒπŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ:
    • Relevance: This decision is crucial for exams focusing on international relations, global health policies, and multilateral organizations. It showcases the impact of political decisions on global health initiatives and foreign aid.
  • Trump Withdraws US from Paris Agreement Again πŸŒπŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ:
    • Relevance: This move is important for exams covering environmental policies, climate change, and international agreements. It highlights the implications of withdrawing from global climate commitments.
  • Yala Glacier in Nepal Set to Vanish by 2040s Due to Climate Change πŸ”οΈπŸŒ‘οΈ:
    • Relevance: This event is significant for exams focusing on environmental studies, climate change, and geography. It underscores the impact of climate change on glacial regions and the importance of conservation efforts.
  • Nigeria Joins BRICS as Partner, Aims for Global Collaboration 🌍🀝:
    • Relevance: This development is relevant for exams covering international relations, economic collaborations, and global governance. It highlights the strategic importance of BRICS and Nigeria’s role in South-South cooperation.

State News

  • Chhattisgarh CM Launches Rs 10K Annual Aid Scheme for Labourers πŸ’°πŸ‘·:
    • Relevance: This scheme is important for exams focusing on social welfare, state policies, and economic support for vulnerable sections. It emphasizes the role of state governments in providing financial aid to marginalized communities.

MCQs with Answers

  1. Which organization partnered with MeitY for the AI Readiness Assessment in India? πŸ€–πŸ“Š
    • a) World Bank
    • b) UNESCO
    • c) IMF
    • d) WHO
    • Answer: b) UNESCO
  2. Who was elected as the President of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) for 2025? πŸ›οΈπŸ‘”
    • a) Pawan G Chandak
    • b) Rakesh Sharma
    • c) Dhananjay Shukla
    • d) Anil Agrawal
    • Answer: c) Dhananjay Shukla
  3. Which country suspended foreign aid and withdrew from the WHO on January 22, 2025? πŸŒπŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ
    • a) United Kingdom
    • b) Canada
    • c) Australia
    • d) United States
    • Answer: d) United States
  4. Which glacier in Nepal is predicted to vanish by the 2040s due to climate change? πŸ”οΈπŸŒ‘οΈ
    • a) Khumbu Glacier
    • b) Yala Glacier
    • c) Ngozumpa Glacier
    • d) Imja Glacier
    • Answer: b) Yala Glacier
  5. Which country was officially admitted as a partner of the BRICS bloc? 🌍🀝
    • a) Argentina
    • b) Nigeria
    • c) Mexico
    • d) Indonesia
    • Answer: b) Nigeria
  6. Who launched the Rs 10K annual aid scheme for labourers in Chhattisgarh? πŸ’°πŸ‘·
    • a) Bhupesh Baghel
    • b) Shivraj Singh Chouhan
    • c) Vishnu Dev Sai
    • d) Ashok Gehlot
    • Answer: c) Vishnu Dev Sai
  7. What was the purpose of the AI Readiness Assessment Methodology (RAM) consultation organized by UNESCO and MeitY? πŸ€–πŸ“Š
    • a) To create AI-powered devices
    • b) To develop an AI policy report
    • c) To launch AI start-ups
    • d) To fund AI research
    • Answer: b) To develop an AI policy report
  8. Which agreement did the US withdraw from again in January 2025? πŸŒπŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ
    • a) Paris Climate Agreement
    • b) NAFTA
    • c) TPP
    • d) NATO
    • Answer: a) Paris Climate Agreement
  9. What is the estimated year for Yala Glacier’s disappearance due to climate change? πŸ”οΈπŸŒ‘οΈ
    • a) 2030s
    • b) 2040s
    • c) 2050s
    • d) 2060s
    • Answer: b) 2040s
  10. What is the significance of Nigeria joining the BRICS bloc as a partner? 🌍🀝
    • a) Enhanced trade with the EU
    • b) Strengthened ties with emerging economies
    • c) Increased military alliances
    • d) Collaboration with ASEAN countries
    • Answer: b) Strengthened ties with emerging economies

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