HomeCurrent affairs10 December 2024 current affairs

10 December 2024 current affairs

  1. Supreme Court Grants Permanent Commission to Woman Army Officer 🌟
    • What’s Happening? The Supreme Court of India has granted a permanent commission to a woman Army officer who had been unfairly excluded from similar benefits extended to her male counterparts.
    • Why It Matters: This landmark ruling emphasizes the importance of gender equality in the armed forces and addresses longstanding discrimination.
  2. Merriam-Webster Picks ‘Polarization’ as Word of the Year 2024 📚
    • What’s Happening? Merriam-Webster has announced “polarization” as the Word of the Year for 2024, capturing the deep divides and tensions seen globally.
    • Why It Matters: This word reflects the growing challenge of finding common ground in society, politics, and culture.
  3. Dubai Sets Record with World’s Largest Gold Bar 🏅
    • What’s Happening? Dubai has unveiled the world’s largest gold bar, weighing an impressive 300.12 kg and valued at around $25 million (₹211 crore).
    • Why It Matters: This record-breaking gold bar highlights Dubai’s significant role in the global precious metals market.
  4. Bihar’s Sex Ratio Drops to 882: Government Acts Against Female Foeticide 🌸
    • What’s Happening? Bihar’s sex ratio at birth has dropped to 882 females per 1,000 males, prompting the government to take urgent action against female foeticide.
    • Why It Matters: The state is intensifying efforts to enforce the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PC-PNDT) Act and launch awareness campaigns to address gender imbalances.
  5. INS Tushil Commissioned into Indian Navy 🚢
    • What’s Happening? The Indian Navy has commissioned INS Tushil, a Russian-built guided missile frigate, in Kaliningrad, Russia.
    • Why It Matters: This addition strengthens India’s naval capabilities and reflects international defense cooperation.
  6. LIC’s Bima Sakhi Yojana Launched 🌟
    • What’s Happening? Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched the Bima Sakhi Yojana in Panipat, Haryana, an initiative by LIC to enroll 100,000 women as insurance agents within a year.
    • Why It Matters: This scheme aims to empower women financially and promote greater financial inclusion.
  7. Tirzepatide: Obesity Drug 💊
    • What’s Happening? US pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly plans to introduce its obesity and diabetes drug Tirzepatide in India next year.
    • Why It Matters: Tirzepatide provides new treatment options for type 2 diabetes and obesity, potentially improving health outcomes in India.
  8. Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024 and Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 🚢
    • What’s Happening? These new bills aim to modernize India’s maritime laws by replacing outdated regulations and attracting foreign investment.
    • Why It Matters: They will improve welfare provisions for seafarers and modernize maritime administration, boosting the maritime sector.
  9. Meta Market for Advanced Agriculture and Rural Services (MAARS) 🌾
    • What’s Happening? The International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has launched MAARS to enhance advanced agriculture and rural services.
    • Why It Matters: This initiative aims to increase agricultural productivity and improve rural livelihoods.
  10. Exploring Oil and Gas Deposits in Forests 🌲
  • What’s Happening? India is exploring oil and gas deposits in forest areas to boost its energy resources.
  • Why It Matters: This exploration could enhance India’s energy security and support economic growth.

Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers 📝

1. What did the Supreme Court of India grant to a woman Army officer?

  • a) Pension benefits
  • b) Permanent commission
  • c) Honorary rank
  • d) Training extension
  • Answer: b) Permanent commission

2. What word did Merriam-Webster choose as the Word of the Year 2024?

  • a) Resilience
  • b) Innovation
  • c) Polarization
  • d) Sustainability
  • Answer: c) Polarization

3. How much does the world’s largest gold bar unveiled in Dubai weigh?

  • a) 250 kg
  • b) 300.12 kg
  • c) 350 kg
  • d) 400 kg
  • Answer: b) 300.12 kg

4. What is Bihar’s current sex ratio at birth?

  • a) 900 females per 1,000 males
  • b) 882 females per 1,000 males
  • c) 950 females per 1,000 males
  • d) 920 females per 1,000 males
  • Answer: b) 882 females per 1,000 males

5. What was the newly commissioned INS Tushil built for?

  • a) Coastal patrols
  • b) Guided missile operations
  • c) Submarine tracking
  • d) Search and rescue missions
  • Answer: b) Guided missile operations

6. What is the goal of LIC’s Bima Sakhi Yojana?

  • a) Train new financial advisors
  • b) Enroll 100,000 women as insurance agents
  • c) Launch a new insurance product
  • d) Promote digital banking services
  • Answer: b) Enroll 100,000 women as insurance agents

7. What health conditions is Tirzepatide used to treat?

  • a) Cardiovascular disease
  • b) Type 2 diabetes and obesity
  • c) Respiratory infections
  • d) Neurological disorders
  • Answer: b) Type 2 diabetes and obesity

8. What do the Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024 and Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 aim to modernize?

  • a) Space exploration laws
  • b) Maritime laws
  • c) Agricultural policies
  • d) Educational reforms
  • Answer: b) Maritime laws

9. What is the focus of the MAARS initiative launched by ICRISAT?

  • a) Space exploration
  • b) Advanced agriculture and rural services
  • c) Urban development
  • d) Healthcare advancements
  • Answer: b) Advanced agriculture and rural services

10. What is India exploring to boost its energy resources?

  • a) Solar farms
  • b) Wind turbines
  • c) Oil and gas deposits in forests
  • d) Hydropower projects
  • Answer: c) Oil and gas deposits in forests

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